Ministry of Education will create APAAR ID (National ID) or Permanent Education Number (PEN) for all Students across India.
Introduction: India is a country with a vast and diverse population, and its education system is one of the largest in the world.
However, the system is also complex and fragmented, with many different types of schools and institutions.
This can make it difficult for students to track their academic progress and to transfer between different schools or systems.
Permanent Education Number (PEN)
One way to address this challenge is to introduce a unique identifier for all students in India. This identifier could be called an APAARD ID (National ID) or a Permanent Education Number (PEN).
It would be a unique number assigned to each student at birth and would remain the same throughout their academic career.
NEP 2020 focuses on training students to be global citizens for future leaders which will empower learners of all ages to develop the skills required to thrive as global citizens who embrace diversity in all aspects of life.
APAAR ID
In this endeavor to track the educational progress and achievement of students, a unique ID (APAAR ID) will be created for each student which will help to achieve the objectives of “One Nation, One Student ID”.
APAAR ID will access DigiLocker ecosystems
This unique ID will be lifelong and help in accessing the educational resources too. Further, this APAAR ID will be gateway for accessing the DigiLocker ecosystems that will allow students to digitally store all achievements of students like
- exam results,
- holistic report card,
- learning outcomes besides other achievements of students be it OLYMPIAD, Sports, Skill training or any field.
- Students can use the credit score for their higher education or employment purpose in future.
APAAR ID Consent Form
Ministry of Education will generate APAAR ID based on Aadhaar Number of each student for which separate consent of the parents is required.
The data so collected will be kept confidential and Aadhaar number will be masked while sharing the data with other government users.
consent of the parents of students of all schools in the prescribed format shall be taken by holding Parent Teacher Meeting (PTM).
Based on the consent, schools can mark the students as consented ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ in UDSE+ database while filling the data. – 👉 APAAR ID Consent Form Download From Here

Name of the ID | APAAR ID |
---|---|
Title | National ID for all students |
Subject | PEN for all students |
Category | Id |
Website | https://www.abc.gov.in/ |
ABC Website | https://www.abc.gov.in/ |
Student’s PEN on SSC Memo and Hall Ticket 🔥
Telangana Government has given permission to the Director of School Education, Telangana / the Director, State Project Director, Samagra Shiksha, Telangana to print the Permanent Education Number (PEN) of the student on the SSC Hall ticket and SSC Memo from the Academic Year 2023-2024 onwards under all managements in the State.
Student PEN
For making it mandatory to record the Student PEN in the School Admission Registers, School Attendance Registers.
And also it is mandatory to record the Student PEN in the Student Transfer Certificate/ Record Sheet from Pre-Primary to 12th Classes of each and every school and Jr. Colleges under all managements in the State from the Academic Year 2023-2024 onwards.
So that the schools will become aware of the importance of the coverage and up-dation of the student details on the UDISE+ Portal.
PEN (Permanent Education Number)
The Student’s PEN should be printed and recorded on the following
- SSC Hall ticket (10th Class Hall Ticket)
- SSC Memo (10th Class Memo)
- Transfer Certificate.
- Record Sheet.
- School Admission Registers.
- School Attendance Registers.
APAAR ID Uses
Use of APAAR ID for students, parents and schools as follows.
- APAAR ID will be unique nature and will work as One Nation, One Student ID.
- It is giving identify to students across all use purpose and will be easy for transfer of students from one school to other school, state etc.
- It will empower students with their own ID.
- This unique ID will be lifelong and help in accessing the educational resources too.
- APAAR ID will be useful for tracking educational progress and achievement of students/
- APAAR ID will be useful for monitoring the dropout students and mainstreaming them/
- APAAR ID will be gateway for accessing DigiLocker ecosystem which will store digitally all achievements of students.
- Students can use the credit score for their higher education or employment purpose in future.
- APAAR ID will also be used for multiple use cases e.g., Entrance tests conducted by NTA, admissions, Scholarship disbursement, transfer of government benefit, issue of awards, recognition etc., for students, teachers and other users.
Benefits of a National ID or PEN for students
There are many potential benefits of introducing a National ID or PEN for students in India. These include:
- A National ID or PEN would allow students to track their academic progress across different schools and institutions.
- This would be particularly helpful for students who move frequently or who transfer between different types of schools.
- A National ID or PEN would reduce the amount of paperwork that students need to complete, such as when enrolling in a new school or applying for scholarships.
- A National ID or PEN would make it easier for parents and the government to track the performance of schools and institutions.
- This would help to improve transparency and accountability in the education system.
APAAR ID FAQs
What is an APAARD ID?
APAARD ID (Aadhaar Profile for Academic and Research Requirements) is a unique and permanent identification number assigned to every student in India. It is a 12-digit number that is linked to the student’s Aadhaar number.
What is a PEN?
PEN (Permanent Education Number) is a unique National Id and permanent identification number assigned to every student in India. It is a 12-digit number that is linked to the student’s Aadhaar number.
How can students get an APAARD ID or PEN?
Students can get an APAARD ID or PEN by linking their Aadhaar number to their educational records. This can be done through the APAARD portal or through their school or college.
Who is eligible for an APAARD ID or PEN?
All students in India, regardless of their age or education level, are eligible for an APAARD ID or PEN.
What if I don’t have an Aadhaar number?
If you don’t have an Aadhaar number, you can still apply for an APAARD ID or PEN. You will need to provide alternative proof of identity.
How can I protect my APAARD ID or PEN?
You should protect your APAARD ID or PEN as you would any other sensitive information. Do not share it with anyone, and keep it confidential.
Conclusion
The introduction of a National ID or PEN for students in India would have many potential benefits. It would improve tracking of student progress, reduce paperwork, and increase transparency and accountability in the education system.
However, there are also some challenges that would need to be addressed in order to implement the system, such as cost, integration with existing systems, and privacy concerns.