Physical Sciences Model Unit Plan for IX Class
UNIT PLAN
Teacher’s Name:………………………………………………………….
Subject:PHYSICAL SCIENCES Class: IX
No. of periods required:14, Unit: Motion.
Competencies to be achieved after teaching the lesson:
Conceptual understanding :
- The pupil understand the concept of relativity.
- The pupil explains the meaning of rest and motion.
- The pupil discriminates scalar and vector quantities.
- The pupil interprets the graphs for distance- time .
- The pupil understands the average speed and average velocity.
- The pupil solves numerical problems involving physical principles.
- The pupil explains the meaning of instantaneous speed.
- The pupil understands uniform motion and non-uniform motion.
- The pupil interprets graphs for uniform and non-uniform motion.
- The pupil explains uniform circular motion.
- The pupil understands the tangential direction.
- The pupil illustrates constant acceleration and acceleration due to gravity.
- The pupil identifies the relationship between relation between different terms.
- The pupil explains the relation between the slope and acceleration.
Asking questions and making hypothesis :
- The pupil asks for the applications of scalars and vectors.
- The pupil imagines rest and motion of Earth w.r.t other planets.
- The pupil asks for the difference of distance and displacement.
- The pupil asks for the zero displacement around the circle.
- The pupil imagines the rotator motion for planets .
- The pupil asks for the difference of instantaneous speed and average speed.
- The pupil asks for the decrease and increase of speed for vertically thrown and freely falling bodies.
Experiments and Field investigation:
- The pupil proves the relation between distance and displacement.
- The pupil proves the variation of speed and direction of motion.
- The pupil experiments and proves the direction of speed is tangential for a body in circular motion.
- The pupil find the acceleration and velocity of an object moving on an inclined plane.
- The pupil performs experiments with reasonable speed and neatness.
Collecting information and project work:
- The pupil collects the information about relativity of rest and motion.
- The pupil do the project of examples of scalar and vector quantities.
- The pupil collects the paper cutting about rest and motion.
- The pupil collects information about the objects, which are in uniform and non-uniform motion.
- The pupil collects information about the objects in different types of motions.
Drawing and Model making :
- The pupil draws the graph between distance and time.
- The pupil draws the tables to record observations of an experiment.
- The pupil draws the tangential direction of velocity to a body in circular motion at different points.
Appreciation and Aesthetic values:
- The pupil appreciates the importance of scalars and vectors in physics.
- The pupil appreciates the applicability of rest and motion to Earth practically for higher concepts.
- The pupil appreciates the relation between the concept of motion and our daily life.
Period number | Content/Activity/Competency to be achieved in 45 minutes | Teaching strategy | Required T L M |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Introduction to motion | Asking questions, Discussion | Textbook |
2 | Rest and Motion, Motion is relative | Role play, Activity, Discussion | Ball, pins, Text book |
3 | Distance and Displacement Activity: 1,2 | Activity, Discussion | Chart, Ball, Text book |
4 | Average speed and Average Velocity Activity: 3 | Discussion , Activity | Stop watch, Text book |
5 | Speed and Velocity Activity:4 | Discussion , Activity | Toy car and horizontal pad |
6 | Uniform and non-uniform motion Activity: 5,6 | Experiment, Discussion | Inclined plane, Ball, Stopwatch |
7 | Uniform circular motion Activity: 7,8 | Discussion , Activity | Thread, small stone, Ball |
8 | Accelaration | Discussion | Chart |
9 | Equations of motion in uniform accelerated motion | Discussion , Activity | Text book |
10 | Determining acceleration and velocity | Experiment and Discussion | Inclined plane, steel plate, books for height |
11 | Solved problems | Discussion | Text book |
12 | Improve your learning | Discussion | Text book |
13 | Improve your learning | Discussion | Text book |
14 | Improve your learning | Discussion | Text book |
Teaching notes:
- There must be a reference point to describe the position of the given body.
- Distance ≥ Displacement.
- Distance is a scalar quantity and Displacement is a vector quantity.
- The physical quantities which are described by only magnitude are called scalar quantities.
- The physical quantities which are described by both magnitude and direction are called as vector.
- Average velocity = (Total dispalcement)/(Total time.)
- Instantaneous velocity is defined as the velocity at that particular time (second).
- When the velocity of a body decreases with time, then acceleration is called retardation or negative accelearation.
- The acceleration of a freely falling and vertically projected bodies is called acceleration due to gravity.
- The value of acceleration due to gravity changes w.r.t height, depth , at equator and at poles.
- The standard value of acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 9.8 m/s2.
Refernce Books:
APSCERT physical sciences book.
Concepts of physics H.C. Verma.
Goyal’s IIT foundation Book- Physics.